What is a protagonist?

The central character in a story who drives the plot forward is known as the protagonist. This character is typically involved in a significant conflict or challenge that propels the narrative. The protagonist's actions, desires, and decisions are crucial to the unfolding of the story, as they often serve as the lens through which the audience experiences the plot.

Protagonists can face internal struggles, moral dilemmas, and external conflicts, which contribute to their development and the overall thematic depth of the narrative. This character's journey is usually designed to evoke empathy and investment from the audience, making the reader or viewer want to see how their conflicts will be resolved.

While other character types, such as antagonists, static characters, or minor characters, play important roles in fleshing out the story, they do not possess the same driving force as the protagonist. Understanding the role of the protagonist is essential for analyzing literature, as it lays the groundwork for theme, character development, and plot progression.