What does the term "point of view" refer to in literary terms?

The term "point of view" in literary terms specifically refers to the narrator's position relative to the story being told. It encompasses who is telling the story and their perspective, whether it is first-person, second-person, or third-person narration. This choice correctly highlights that the point of view determines how readers experience the narrative, including the narrator's biases, knowledge, and emotional engagement with the characters and events.

Understanding the point of view is crucial as it influences not only how the story is unfolding but also how the audience perceives the characters and the plot. It shapes the reader's connection to the story and can significantly impact the interpretation of themes and character motivations. In this context, recognizing the specific perspective a narrator offers allows readers to analyze the story on a deeper level, considering how that perspective might limit or enhance their understanding of the narrative.